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Hormonal Therapy

Many breast and prostate cancers depend on hormones to grow. Hormonal therapy works by blocking the body's ability to produce hormones or by interfering with hormone action on cancer cells. It is often used as long-term maintenance therapy after initial treatment.

Typical Duration: 5–10 years

Process

Treatment Steps

What to expect during your treatment journey.

Step 1

Hormone Receptor Testing

Determining if the cancer is hormone receptor positive.

Step 2

Medication Selection

Choosing between aromatase inhibitors, SERMs, or other agents.

Step 3

Long-Term Monitoring

Regular check-ups including bone density scans and blood work.

Awareness

Possible Side Effects

Understanding potential side effects helps you prepare and manage them effectively.

Hot Flashes

mild

Sudden feelings of warmth, especially in the face and upper body.

Management: Lifestyle adjustments, cooling techniques, and medication if needed.

Joint Stiffness

moderate

Aching in joints, especially in the morning.

Management: Regular exercise, anti-inflammatory medications, and physical therapy.

Preparation

How to Prepare

A checklist to help you get ready for your treatment.

Complete hormone receptor testing
Get a baseline bone density scan
Discuss family planning considerations if applicable

Questions

Treatment FAQs

Long-term hormonal therapy significantly reduces the risk of cancer recurrence. The duration is based on large clinical trials showing benefit for 5–10 years.

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Medical Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified oncologist for diagnosis, treatment decisions, and personalised medical guidance.